Graphene, the two-dimensional carbon detected in this form only in 2004, has undergone rapid development and is considered one of the most promising materials for the information technology of the future. This is due to an extraordinary combination of properties: Graphene is almost as hard as diamond, but can still be stretched like rubber before it breaks. It conducts heat better than copper, electrical current better than silicon and is almost transparent, as it has a thickness of only one atom. It is chemically rather unassailable, impenetrable for almost all elements, but water-permeable, and is based on the easily accessible material carbon.
Since graphene can now be produced in large quantities both chemically and physically, the application possibilities of the new material as electronic ink for writing electronic circuits and as a basis for foldable mobile phone displays are only just beginning. New ultra-fast transistors, extremely fast optocouplers, new concepts for considerably faster chargeable batteries, individual sequencing of DNA strands, water desalination plants and other possible applications are already conceivabl
Detailed information on Exploring Graphene can be found on the Project website